Role Of Physiotherapy In Spinal Cord Injury
Last updated on by MRC
The damage in the spinal cord can result in Spinal Cord Injury. It can often lead to permanent loss of sensation, strength, and function below the site of injury. The spinal cord is an important bundle of nerves that runs from the bottom base of the brain from all the way to the person’s back.
Types of spinal cord injury:
Mainly two types of spinal cord injuries
Complete Injury
The patient who is having complete injury will be completely paralyzed below the site of injury. It means they will notice a permanent loss of sensation, touch, pain, pressure, and even temperature.
Incomplete Injury
The patient who is having an incomplete injury will face a minor loss of sensation and movement below the site of damage. It means that it is only a particle injury.
What is the Role of physiotherapy in spinal cord injury?
After spinal cord injury, the first step is physiotherapy which should start at the early stage to prevent damage to other body functions such as respiratory and circulatory complications. The physiotherapy clinic in Kolkata is the best for spinal cord injuries.
There are various roles of physiotherapy in spinal cord injuries are:
Gait ( Walking) Training
Gait training is the type of physical training given to patients who have spinal cord injuries. It basically means the way a person walks. With the help of gait training, the ability to work and stand improves, it also helps in strengthening your muscles and joints and improves balance and posture and many more.
Wheelchair Training
Wheelchair training is also recommended for patients with spinal cord injuries because they need good posture support to reduce fatigue and also for the prevention of secondary complications.
Balance Training
Balance training is one of the key points for spinal cord-injured patients. Regular standing practice can help to improve blood pressure control, blabber and bowel function, and bone mineral density. For regaining balance trunk training is very important because they influence posture maintenance.
Maintaining Mental Health
Adult Patients who have spinal code injuries have near about 80% risk of developing mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. So regular exercise has proven to be an effective way of recovering from mental health issues and also to ease anxiety and depression symptoms.
Breathing Function
A spinal cord injury to the neck can affect the muscles involved in breathing, which can lead to chest infections. So to overcome the problem Physiotherapy can help with training in breathing techniques.
Medical Rehabilitation Centre is one of the best physiotherapy clinic in Kolkata which is trusted and have qualified professionals. Medical Rehabilitation Center has treated more than 15000+ patients in the last 21 years.
Also read: Physiotherapy Types That You Should Know
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